Tax Obligations as a U.S. citizen in Uganda

1. What are the tax obligations for U.S. citizens living in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are still required to fulfill your U.S. tax obligations, even though you may also be subject to Ugandan tax laws. Here are some key tax obligations for U.S. citizens residing in Uganda:

1. Worldwide Income: U.S. citizens are taxed on their worldwide income regardless of where they live. This means you must report your income from all sources, including that earned in Uganda, to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

2. Filing Requirements: U.S. citizens living abroad must still file a federal income tax return if their income exceeds the thresholds set by the IRS, even if they do not owe any tax after taking into account foreign tax credits or exclusions.

3. Foreign Earned Income Exclusion: If you meet certain requirements, you may be able to exclude a certain amount of your foreign earned income from U.S. taxation using the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE).

4. Foreign Tax Credit: You can claim a credit for foreign taxes paid on your Uganda-sourced income to offset any U.S. tax liability on that same income.

5. FBAR Reporting: If you have financial accounts in Uganda with an aggregate value of $10,000 or more at any time during the year, you are required to file a Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) with the U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).

6. Additional Reporting Requirements: Depending on the value of your foreign financial assets, you may also need to file Form 8938 (Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets) with your tax return.

7. Tax Treaties: The U.S. has a tax treaty with Uganda that may affect how certain types of income are taxed. It is important to understand the provisions of the treaty to ensure you are not taxed twice on the same income.

It is advisable to consult with a tax professional who is knowledgeable about the tax laws of both countries to ensure compliance with all relevant tax obligations and to take advantage of any available tax benefits or credits.

2. How do I report my foreign income to the IRS while living in Uganda?

1. As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are still required to report your foreign income to the IRS. The first step is to determine if you meet the requirements to file taxes as an expatriate, which includes filing Form 1040 along with any necessary schedules and forms. Additionally, you may need to file FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR) if you have foreign financial accounts exceeding a certain threshold.

2. When reporting your foreign income, you must convert all amounts into U.S. dollars using the appropriate exchange rate. You may also be eligible for certain exclusions or deductions to reduce the tax burden on your foreign income, such as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion or the Foreign Tax Credit.

3. It is important to keep detailed records of your foreign income, expenses, and any taxes paid to the Ugandan government. Failure to report your foreign income accurately and timely to the IRS can result in penalties or other consequences. Consider seeking assistance from a tax professional with experience in international tax issues to ensure compliance with U.S. tax obligations.

3. Are there any tax treaties between the U.S. and Uganda that impact my tax obligations?

Yes, there is a tax treaty between the United States and Uganda that could potentially impact your tax obligations as a U.S. citizen in Uganda. The tax treaty between the two countries aims to avoid double taxation and prevent tax evasion. Some key provisions in the treaty include the treatment of business profits, dividends, interest, royalties, and capital gains. These provisions outline how income earned in one country is taxed by the other country, providing relief or exemptions in certain situations to prevent being taxed twice on the same income. Understanding and leveraging the benefits of the tax treaty can help optimize your tax situation and ensure compliance with both U.S. and Ugandan tax laws. It’s advisable to consult with a tax professional or accountant familiar with international taxation to navigate the specifics of the tax treaty and how it impacts your individual tax obligations.

4. Do I need to pay taxes in both Uganda and the U.S. on the same income?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you may have tax obligations in both countries. The United States taxes its citizens on their worldwide income regardless of where they reside. However, you may be able to offset or eliminate double taxation through the Foreign Tax Credit or the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion. Here’s what you need to know:

1. Foreign Tax Credit: You can claim a credit on your U.S. tax return for taxes paid to Uganda on the same income. This credit reduces your U.S. tax liability dollar for dollar based on the foreign taxes paid, up to the amount of U.S. tax owed on that income.

2. Foreign Earned Income Exclusion: You may be able to exclude a certain amount of your foreign earned income from U.S. taxation if you meet the IRS requirements for the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion. For tax year 2021, the exclusion amount is $108,700.

3. Tax Treaties: The U.S. has tax treaties with many countries, including Uganda, to prevent double taxation and provide guidelines for resolving cross-border tax issues. These treaties may contain provisions that determine which country has the primary right to tax specific types of income.

It’s essential to understand the tax laws of both countries and consult with a tax professional who is knowledgeable about international tax matters to ensure compliance with your tax obligations in both the U.S. and Uganda.

5. Can I claim the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you may be eligible to claim the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) on your U.S. tax return, provided you meet certain requirements. To claim the FEIE, you must meet either the Physical Presence Test or the Bona Fide Residence Test:

1. Physical Presence Test: Under this test, you must be physically present in a foreign country (such as Uganda) for at least 330 full days during a 12-month period. The 330 days do not have to be consecutive.

2. Bona Fide Residence Test: This test requires you to be a bona fide resident of a foreign country, including Uganda, for an uninterrupted period that includes an entire tax year.

If you meet either of these tests, you can exclude a certain amount of your foreign earned income from U.S. federal tax. For the tax year 2021, the maximum exclusion amount is $108,700. This means that you can exclude up to this amount from your taxable income on your U.S. tax return.

It’s important to note that in addition to meeting the physical presence or bona fide residence test, there are other requirements and considerations for claiming the FEIE, such as filing a tax return and timely reporting your foreign income. Consulting with a tax professional who is experienced with U.S. tax obligations for expatriates living in Uganda can help ensure that you properly claim the FEIE and comply with all relevant tax laws.

6. What types of income are subject to taxation in Uganda for U.S. citizens?

As a U.S. citizen residing in Uganda, you are subject to taxation on both your Ugandan-source income and your worldwide income. The types of income that are typically subject to taxation in Uganda for U.S. citizens include:

1. Employment income: Salaries, wages, bonuses, and other forms of compensation received for services rendered in Uganda are generally taxable.

2. Business income: Profits earned from operating a business in Uganda, including self-employment income, are subject to taxation.

3. Investment income: This includes interest, dividends, and capital gains derived from investments such as stocks, bonds, and real estate in Uganda.

4. Rental income: Income generated from renting out properties in Uganda is taxable.

5. Pension income: Retirement benefits and pension payments received while living in Uganda may also be subject to taxation.

6. Other income: Any other sources of income earned within Uganda, such as royalties, fees, and commissions, may also be taxable.

It is important to note that tax laws and regulations can change, so it is advisable to consult with a tax professional or the Ugandan tax authorities to ensure compliance with all relevant tax obligations.

7. Are there any deductions or credits available to U.S. citizens in Uganda to reduce their tax liability?

As a U.S. citizen residing in Uganda, you may be eligible for certain deductions or tax credits to reduce your tax liability. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Foreign Earned Income Exclusion: U.S. citizens living and working abroad may be able to exclude a certain amount of their foreign earned income from U.S. taxation. For the tax year 2021, the maximum exclusion amount is $108,700 per qualifying individual.

2. Foreign Tax Credit: If you pay taxes to the Ugandan government on income that is also subject to U.S. taxation, you may be able to claim a foreign tax credit to offset the taxes paid to Uganda against your U.S. tax liability.

3. Housing Exclusion or Deduction: U.S. citizens living abroad may be eligible for a housing exclusion or deduction to reduce the costs of housing in countries like Uganda.

4. Foreign Mortgage Interest: If you own a home in Uganda and pay mortgage interest, you may be able to deduct the interest payments on your U.S. tax return.

5. Retirement Account Contributions: Contributions made to certain retirement accounts, such as an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) or 401(k), may be deductible on your U.S. tax return, potentially reducing your taxable income.

6. Self-Employment Tax: If you are self-employed in Uganda, you may be able to deduct a portion of the self-employment tax paid on your U.S. tax return.

It’s important to consult with a tax professional or accountant familiar with both U.S. and Ugandan tax laws to ensure you are taking advantage of all available deductions and credits to minimize your tax liability.

8. What are the penalties for failing to report foreign income to the IRS while living in Uganda?

1. As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are required to report your worldwide income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the United States. Failure to report foreign income can result in severe penalties. The penalties for not reporting foreign income while living in Uganda include:

2. Failure to File Penalty: If you fail to report your foreign income on your U.S. tax return, you may be subject to a failure to file penalty. This penalty is typically 5% of the unpaid tax for each month your return is late, up to a maximum of 25% of the unpaid tax.

3. Failure to Pay Penalty: In addition to the failure to file penalty, you may also be subject to a failure to pay penalty if you do not pay the taxes owed on your unreported foreign income. The failure to pay penalty is 0.5% of the unpaid tax for each month it remains unpaid, up to a maximum of 25% of the unpaid tax.

4. Accuracy-Related Penalty: If the IRS determines that you underreported your income or overstated your deductions due to negligence or disregard of tax rules, you may be subject to an accuracy-related penalty. This penalty can range from 20% to 40% of the underpayment of tax.

5. Civil Fraud Penalty: If the IRS finds that you intentionally failed to report your foreign income to evade taxes, you may be subject to a civil fraud penalty. This penalty is equal to 75% of the underpayment of tax due to fraud.

6. Criminal Penalties: In cases of willful tax evasion or fraud, you could potentially face criminal charges, including fines and imprisonment.

7. It is crucial for U.S. citizens living in Uganda to be aware of their tax obligations and to report all income, including foreign income, to the IRS. If you have unreported foreign income, it is recommended to proactively address any compliance issues through the IRS’s voluntary disclosure programs to mitigate potential penalties and repercussions. Foreign income reporting requirements can be complex, so seeking the assistance of a tax professional well-versed in international tax matters is highly advisable to ensure compliance and avoid penalties.

9. Can I exclude foreign housing expenses from my taxable income as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen residing in Uganda, you may be eligible to exclude foreign housing expenses from your taxable income under certain conditions. The foreign housing exclusion is separate from the foreign earned income exclusion and is designed to alleviate the additional costs incurred when living abroad. To qualify for this exclusion, you must meet certain requirements set by the IRS, such as having foreign earned income and maintaining a tax home in a foreign country. Additionally, there are specific limitations on the amount of housing expenses that can be excluded, which are determined based on the locality of your residence in Uganda. It is essential to thoroughly review the IRS guidelines and consult with a tax professional to ensure that you are following the necessary procedures and maximizing your tax benefits while living in Uganda.

10. How do I file my U.S. tax return while living in Uganda?

1. As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are still required to file a U.S. tax return with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) each year if you meet the filing requirements. Here are the steps to file your U.S. tax return while living in Uganda:

2. Determine your filing status: You will need to determine whether you are a full-year resident, part-year resident, or non-resident for tax purposes in the U.S. based on the substantial presence test or other criteria outlined by the IRS.

3. Gather your tax documents: Collect all necessary documents such as W-2s, 1099s, or any other forms reporting your income, as well as any documentation for deductions or credits you plan to claim.

4. Choose a filing method: You can either file your U.S. tax return electronically using tax software or by mail. The IRS provides options for e-filing from abroad, or you can work with a tax professional who has experience with international tax matters.

5. Consider any tax treaties: The U.S. has tax treaties with many countries, including Uganda, which can affect how your income is taxed. Make sure to review the tax treaty to understand any potential benefits or obligations it provides.

6. Report foreign income: If you have income from Ugandan sources, you may need to report this income on your U.S. tax return and potentially claim foreign tax credits to avoid double taxation.

7. Check for expat tax credits: As a U.S. citizen living abroad, you may be eligible for certain expat tax credits and exclusions, such as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion or the Foreign Tax Credit. These can help reduce your U.S. tax liability.

8. Submit your tax return: Make sure to file your U.S. tax return by the deadline, which is typically April 15th unless you file for an extension. Keep copies of all filed documents for your records.

9. Understand FBAR requirements: If you have financial accounts in Uganda with an aggregate value of over $10,000 at any time during the year, you may also need to file a Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) with the U.S. Treasury Department.

10. Consider seeking professional advice: The U.S. tax code can be complex, especially for expatriates. Consider working with a tax advisor who specializes in international tax matters to ensure compliance with all relevant U.S. tax obligations.

11. Are there any specific forms or schedules I need to complete as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are still required to fulfill your U.S. tax obligations. In order to do so, there are specific forms and schedules you may need to complete:

1. Form 1040: This is the main form for individual tax returns in the U.S. You may need to file this form to report your worldwide income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

2. Form 2555: If you meet certain requirements, you may be able to exclude a portion of your foreign earned income on this form, known as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion.

3. Form 8938: If you have financial accounts in Uganda or other foreign assets that exceed certain thresholds, you may need to file this form to report those assets to the IRS.

4. FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR): If you have financial accounts in Uganda with an aggregate value exceeding $10,000 at any time during the year, you may need to file this form to report those accounts to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).

5. Additional forms: Depending on your specific circumstances, you may also need to file other forms or schedules, such as Schedule B (Interest and Ordinary Dividends) or Form 8621 (Passive Foreign Investment Company), among others.

It is important to consult with a tax professional or attorney specializing in international tax matters to ensure that you are compliant with all U.S. tax requirements while living in Uganda.

12. How do I determine my tax residency status as a U.S. citizen living in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, determining your tax residency status is crucial for understanding your tax obligations to both countries. Here’s how you can determine your tax residency status:

1. Physical Presence Test: The first test to determine your tax residency status is the Physical Presence Test. This test requires you to have been physically present in Uganda for at least 330 full days during a 12-month period. If you meet this criteria, you may be considered a tax resident of Uganda for that tax year.

2. Tax Treaty Consideration: You should also consider any tax treaties between the U.S. and Uganda. These treaties may have specific provisions on determining tax residency status for individuals living in both countries. Reviewing the tax treaty can provide clarity on which country has the primary right to tax your income.

3. Intent to Reside: Your intention to reside in Uganda on a long-term or permanent basis can also be a factor in determining your tax residency status. If you have established significant ties to Uganda such as owning a home, having a family, or working there indefinitely, this can indicate that Uganda is your tax residency.

4. Consult Tax Professionals: If you are unsure about your tax residency status, it is advisable to consult with tax professionals who have expertise in international taxation. They can review your specific circumstances and provide guidance on how to determine your tax residency status accurately.

By considering these factors and seeking professional advice if needed, you can determine your tax residency status as a U.S. citizen living in Uganda effectively to ensure compliance with both U.S. and Ugandan tax laws.

13. Do I need to pay self-employment taxes as a U.S. citizen freelancer in Uganda?

1. Yes, as a U.S. citizen freelancer working in Uganda, you are still responsible for paying self-employment taxes to the U.S. government. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires U.S. citizens to report and pay taxes on their worldwide income, including income earned as a freelancer in another country.

2. Self-employment taxes typically include Social Security and Medicare taxes, which are collectively known as the self-employment tax. As a freelancer, you are considered self-employed, which means you are responsible for paying both the employer and employee portions of these taxes.

3. To fulfill your tax obligations as a U.S. citizen freelancer in Uganda, you will need to report your income on your U.S. tax return and calculate and pay self-employment taxes accordingly. It is essential to keep thorough records of your income and expenses related to your freelance work to ensure accurate reporting.

4. Additionally, you may also be required to comply with tax obligations in Uganda, depending on the local tax laws and regulations. It is advisable to consult with a tax professional who is knowledgeable about U.S. tax laws and regulations to ensure compliance with both U.S. and Ugandan tax requirements.

14. Are there any tax planning strategies I should consider as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, there are several tax planning strategies you should consider to optimize your tax obligations. Here are some key considerations:

1. Foreign Earned Income Exclusion: You may be eligible to exclude a certain amount of your foreign earned income from U.S. taxation under the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE). This can help reduce your overall tax liability.

2. Foreign Tax Credit: You can also take advantage of the Foreign Tax Credit, which allows you to offset taxes paid to the Ugandan government against your U.S. tax liability. This can help prevent double taxation on the same income.

3. Tax Treaty Benefits: The U.S. has a tax treaty with Uganda which can provide additional benefits in terms of tax treatment. Make sure to review the specific provisions of the treaty to see how they can be leveraged for your situation.

4. Retirement Account Contributions: Consider contributing to tax-advantaged retirement accounts such as a U.S. IRA or 401(k). Contributions to these accounts may be tax-deductible and can help you save for retirement while reducing your taxable income.

5. Consult with a Tax Professional: Given the complexities of international tax laws, it is highly recommended to consult with a tax professional who is well-versed in U.S. tax obligations for expatriates. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific circumstances and help you navigate the tax implications of living in Uganda as a U.S. citizen.

15. How do I handle investments and retirement accounts as a U.S. citizen living in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you need to ensure that you continue to comply with U.S. tax obligations regarding your investments and retirement accounts. Here’s how you can handle these:

1. Report Foreign Accounts: If you have financial accounts in Uganda, such as bank accounts or investment accounts, with an aggregate value exceeding $10,000 at any time during the year, you must report them annually to the U.S. Department of the Treasury on FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR).

2. Taxation of Investments: Any income earned from your investments in Uganda, such as interest, dividends, or capital gains, may be subject to U.S. taxation. You might be required to report this income on your U.S. tax return.

3. Retirement Accounts: If you have a retirement account in Uganda, such as a pension or provident fund, the tax treatment will depend on the specific type of account and the provisions of the U.S.-Uganda tax treaty, if applicable. You may need to report contributions, distributions, and any income generated within the account to the IRS.

4. Tax Deferral Strategies: Depending on the type of retirement account you have, you may be able to defer U.S. taxes on the earnings until you make withdrawals. It’s crucial to understand the tax implications of your specific retirement account and consult with a tax advisor to optimize your tax planning strategies.

5. Seek Professional Assistance: Given the complexity of U.S. tax laws and their interaction with foreign investments and retirement accounts, it’s recommended to seek the guidance of a tax advisor who is knowledgeable in international tax matters. They can help you navigate the reporting requirements, ensure compliance with U.S. tax laws, and potentially minimize your tax liabilities.

By staying informed about your U.S. tax obligations, reporting your foreign accounts, understanding the tax implications of your investments and retirement accounts in Uganda, and seeking professional advice when needed, you can effectively manage your financial affairs as a U.S. citizen living abroad.

16. Are there any reporting requirements for foreign bank accounts as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

As a U.S. citizen living in Uganda, you are required to report any financial interest in or signature authority over a foreign bank account if the aggregate value of all your foreign financial accounts exceeds $10,000 at any time during the calendar year. The reporting is done through the Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR), also known as FinCEN Form 114, which is separate from your tax return and must be filed annually with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). Failure to comply with the FBAR reporting requirements can lead to significant penalties. Additionally, you may also have reporting requirements under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA), which requires certain U.S. taxpayers holding specified foreign financial assets to report those assets on Form 8938 to the IRS.

1. It is crucial to stay informed about these reporting requirements to ensure compliance with U.S. tax laws.
2. Consulting with a tax professional or accountant with expertise in international tax matters can help navigate these reporting obligations effectively.

17. Can I deduct medical expenses incurred in Uganda on my U.S. tax return?

As a U.S. citizen residing in Uganda, you may be able to deduct medical expenses incurred in Uganda on your U.S. tax return, subject to certain conditions. Here are some key points to consider:

1. To be deductible, medical expenses must be qualified expenses as defined by the IRS. This includes costs incurred for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, as well as amounts paid for transportation primarily for and essential to medical care.

2. The total medical expenses must exceed a certain threshold (7.5% of your adjusted gross income for the 2021 tax year) before they are eligible for deduction.

3. You can only deduct the portion of your medical expenses that exceeds the threshold mentioned above on your U.S. tax return.

4. It is important to keep detailed records of all medical expenses, including receipts, invoices, and other supporting documentation, to substantiate your deductions in case of an IRS audit.

5. Consult with a tax professional or accountant familiar with international tax issues to ensure that you are compliant with both U.S. and Ugandan tax laws when deducting medical expenses on your U.S. tax return.

Overall, while you may be able to deduct medical expenses incurred in Uganda on your U.S. tax return, it is advisable to seek professional advice to navigate the complexities of international taxation and maximize your potential tax benefits.

18. How do I navigate the complexities of cross-border taxation as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

Navigating the complexities of cross-border taxation as a U.S. citizen living in Uganda can be challenging, but it is essential to ensure compliance with tax obligations in both countries. Here are some key steps to help you manage your tax situation effectively:

1. Understand the tax residency rules: Determine your tax residency status in both the U.S. and Uganda based on the respective criteria, such as the number of days spent in each country.

2. Take advantage of tax treaties: The U.S. has tax treaties with many countries, including Uganda, to prevent double taxation and provide relief for certain tax issues. Familiarize yourself with the provisions of the tax treaty between the two countries to maximize tax benefits.

3. Consult with tax professionals: Given the complexity of cross-border taxation, it is advisable to seek guidance from tax advisors who specialize in international tax matters. They can help you navigate the relevant tax laws and compliance requirements in both jurisdictions.

4. Keep accurate records: Maintain detailed records of your income, expenses, and tax payments in both countries to substantiate your tax filings and support any potential tax credits or deductions.

5. Be aware of reporting requirements: Stay informed about the reporting obligations in the U.S., such as Foreign Bank Account Reporting (FBAR) and Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requirements, which may apply to U.S. citizens living abroad.

By following these steps and staying proactive in managing your cross-border tax obligations, you can ensure compliance with the tax laws in both the U.S. and Uganda while optimizing your tax situation to the fullest extent possible.

19. What are the consequences of non-compliance with U.S. tax laws while living in Uganda?

Non-compliance with U.S. tax laws while living in Uganda can have serious consequences for U.S. citizens. Some of the potential repercussions include:

1. Criminal Charges: Willful failure to comply with U.S. tax obligations, such as not filing tax returns or underreporting income, can lead to criminal charges being brought against the individual.

2. Civil Penalties: Non-compliance may result in hefty civil penalties imposed by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). These penalties can include fines, interest charges, and assessments.

3. Tax Liens and Levies: The IRS has the authority to place a lien on your property or levy your assets to collect unpaid taxes if you fail to fulfill your tax obligations.

4. Passport Revocation: The IRS has the authority to revoke or deny U.S. passports for individuals with seriously delinquent tax debt.

5. Legal Action by Local Authorities: There may also be legal implications in Uganda for residing in the country without complying with U.S. tax laws, potentially leading to complications with residency status or legal issues.

It is essential for U.S. citizens living in Uganda to ensure they fulfill their U.S. tax obligations to avoid these severe consequences. Consulting with a tax professional who is knowledgeable about international tax laws can help navigate the complexities of taxation in this situation.

20. How can I seek professional assistance for my tax obligations as a U.S. citizen in Uganda?

Seeking professional assistance for your tax obligations as a U.S. citizen in Uganda is crucial to ensure compliance with both U.S. and Ugandan tax laws. Here are steps you can take to find the right tax professional:

1. Public Accounting Firms: Consider reaching out to reputable international accounting firms with offices in Uganda that are experienced in handling tax matters for expatriates and U.S. citizens living abroad.

2. Tax Attorneys: Consult with tax attorneys in Uganda who specialize in international tax law to get advice on your specific tax situation.

3. Online Platforms: Utilize online platforms like the American Chamber of Commerce in Uganda or expat forums to seek recommendations for tax professionals who have experience working with U.S. citizens in Uganda.

4. Local Tax Consultants: Explore local tax consultancy firms in Uganda that may have expertise in international tax matters and can assist you with your U.S. tax obligations.

5. U.S. Embassy Resources: Contact the U.S. Embassy in Uganda for recommendations on reputable tax professionals or firms that specialize in assisting U.S. citizens with their tax responsibilities while living overseas.

By following these steps and conducting thorough research, you can identify a qualified tax professional who can provide you with the guidance and support needed to navigate your tax obligations as a U.S. citizen in Uganda effectively.